WINTER 2001

This information effective for Winter 2001.
Check with instructor the first day of class for any changes.


Women's Studies

[WMST-001B] [WMST-042W] [WMST-100] [WMST-102] [WMST-113] [WMST-139] [WMST-159] [WMST-161] [WMST-189]


*1B. Introduction to Third World Feminisms

Instructor: Emily Honig
TTh 12:00-1:45pm
321Kresge

Core course for women's studies. Introduces feminisms by focusing on the Third World instead of beginning with the development of feminism in North America and "looking out" to the Third World. The meanings of feminism are created in very specific historical and local contexts. By centering women's experience, feminism forces society to reconceptualize basic concepts of power, politics, and work. (G.E. Codes: IH,E.) Call #60584

[top of page]


42W. Feminism and Activism: Moving from Theory to Practice

Instructor: S. Papo
MW 5:00-6:45pm
137 Soc Sci 2

A student-directed seminar. Gives students the opportunity to study feminist theory and then move the theory into action through a class activist project. The class will spend Mondays focused on theory, and Wednesdays focused on organizing skills. Enrollment limited to 15. Call #60882

[top of page]


*100. Feminist Theory

Winter 2001
Instructor: Carla Freccero
TTh 10:00-11:45AM, 321 Kresge
Films: K 321, Tuesday evenings (time TBA)
Call #60586

Office: K 236, 459-2781, e-mail: freccero@cats.ucsc.edu

TAs: Victoria Bañales, Julie Cox, Ulrika Dahl, Margaret DeRosia, Kirsten Markson

This course consists of a survey of many of the threads that inform U.S. feminist theories, beginning in each case with theorists that might be said to stand in for a "school" or a "tradition" of critique: Mill, Marx, Freud, Truth, Fanon, Levi-Strauss, Derrida. The course then goes on to explore these threads in their relation to feminism and to the object of their analysis: rights or equality, class, the psyche and sexual difference/sexuality, racial identity, colonial domination, kinship relations and symbolic social structures, and philosophical systems of western thought. In addition, we will focus on particular texts as case studies for understanding feminist theory's possible applications. These include fictional texts, popular song, and films.

Requirements:

Reading (this is a reading intensive course); film viewing
Attendance (3 absences from lecture may constitute an NP for the course)
Section participation and attendance
Index cards with questions or comments due at the beginning of each class
Three (3) papers, 4-6 double-spaced pages

Books:

Required (Baytree Bookstore):

READER (2 volumes)
Kauffman, ed., American Feminist Thought at Century's End
Freud, Sexuality and the Psychology of Love
Irigaray, This Sex Which is Not One

Recommended:

Marx and Engels, The Communist Manifesto
Hirsch and Keller, eds., Conflicts in Feminism
Warhol et al., eds., Feminisms
Humm, ed., Modern Feminisms

Schedule of Classes

Week 1. Introduction

Th 1/4:
Some histories

Week 2. Liberalism and Marxism

T 1/9:
READER: Mill, Wollstonecraft, Kaplan
Rec: The Communist Manifesto
FILM: The Accused
 
Th 1/11:
READER: Marx & Engels (sel from GI), Engels (Origin), Kollontai

Week 3. Marxist Feminism, Class, Psychoanalysis

T 1/16:
READER: Marx (from Capital), Allison (from Skin)
Irigaray, This Sex, ch. 8, 9
FILM: A Question of Silence; Global Assembly Line
 
Th 1/18:
READER: Allison (from Trash), Freud
Freud, "Female Sexuality," from Sexuality
First Paper Due

Week 4. Psychoanalytic Feminism, Sexuality

T 1/23:
Freud, Sexuality: VIII, XI, XII, (rec: XV)
Irigaray, This Sex, ch. 2, 11 (rec: 3)
Rec: READER: Rose, "Introduction"
FILM: Heavenly Creatures
 
Th 1/25:
READER: de Lauretis, Cixous, Grosz ("Sexual Difference")

Week 5. Psychoanalysis, Race, Identity

T 1/30:
READER: Spillers ("All the Things"), Zizek, (rec: Walton)
FILM: Pumping Iron II: The Women
 
Th 2/1:
READER: Truth, Combahee River Collective, Lorde, Williams (rec: Regon)

Week 6. Identity Politics Feminism

T 2/6:
READER: Moraga, Walker, Washington, McKay, Smith
Anzaldúa in American Feminist Thought
Rec: READER: Hammonds ("Toward ..."), Spivak ("In a Word"), Goldsby, Christian
FILM: Set It Off
 
Th 2/8:
No School - read what's recommended for 2/6
Second Paper Due

Week 7. The Postcolonial Critique

T 2/13:
READER: Fanon, Mohanty, hooks ("Feminism"), Minh-ha
FILM: Fire
 
Th 2/15:
READER: Alexander, Suleri (rec: Young)
Chow in American Feminist Thought (rec: Minh-ha in AFT)

Week 8. Structuralism, Post-Structuralism

T 2/20:
READER: Levi-Strauss, Rubin
Rec: Rubin in American Feminist Thought
FILM: The Brandon Teena Story
 
Th 2/22:
READER: Spivak ("Woman"), Riley (rec: Derrida)

Week 9. Deconstruction, Postmodernism

T 2/27:
READER: Scott, Spivak ("Displacement")
FILM: Boys Don't Cry
 
Th 3/1:
READER: Butler ("Imitation"), Halberstam (rec: Butler, "Introduction," C. Jacob Hale)

Week 10. Performing Race, Gender, Class, and Sexuality

T 3/6:
Haraway in American Feminist Thought
READER: McClary, Freccero
FILM: Paris is Burning
 
Th 3/8:
READER: Butler ("Gender"), hooks ("Madonna," "Is Paris Burning?")
Third Paper Due

Week 11. Conclusions?

T 3/13:
READER: Case (rec: Grosz "Animal Sex")
 
Reader Table of Contents
(Volumes I and II)
1. Mill, from The Subjection of Woman
2. Wollstonecraft, from Vindication of the Rights of Women
3. Kaplan, "Wild Nights," from Sea Changes
4. Marx and Engels, from The German Ideology
5. Engels, from The Origin of the Family
6. Kollontai, selections
7. Marx, from Capital I
8. Allison, "A Question of Class," from Skin
9. Allison, "Preface," and "Mama," from Trash
10. Freud, "Femininity," from New Introductory Lectures
11. Rose, "Introduction-II," from Feminine Sexuality
12. De Lauretis, "The Technology of Gender," from Technologies of Gender
13. Cixous, "The Laugh of the Medusa," from New French Feminisms
14. Grosz, "Sexual Difference," from Space, Time, Perversion
15. Spillers, "All the Things You Could Be Now ..." from Female Subjects in Black and White
16. Zizek, "Love Thy Neighbor? No, Thanks!" from The Psychoanalysis of Race
17. Walton, "Re-Placing Race in (White) Psychoanalytic Discourse," from Female Subjects
18. Truth, "Ain't I A Woman?"
19. The Combahee River Collective Statement
20. Lorde, "The Master's Tools," from Sister Outsider
21. Regon, "Coalition Politics"
22. Hammonds, "Toward a Genealogy of Black Female Sexuality"
23. Moraga, from Loving in the War Years
24. Walker, "Advancing Luna - and Ida B. Wells"
25. Washington, "How Racial Differences ..." from Gendered Subjects
26. McKay, "Alice Walker's 'Advancing Luna,'" from Rape and Representation
27. Smith, "Split Affinities," from Conflicts in Feminism
28. Spivak, "In a Word. Interview," in Differences 1:2 (summer 1989)
29. Goldsby, "Queen for 107 Days," from Sisters, Sexperts, Queers
30. Christian, "A Race for Theory," from Making Face, Making Soul
31. Fanon, "Algeria Unveiled," from A Dying Colonialism
32. Mohanty, "Cartographies of Struggle," from Third World Women
33. Suleri, "Woman Skin Deep," (excerpt) from Critical Inquiry 18 (summer 1992)
34. Hooks, "Feminism as a persistent critique of history," from The Fact of Blackness
35. Minh-Ha, "Not You/Like You," from Making Face, Making Soul
36. Alexander, "Erotic Autonomy," from Feminist Genealogies
37. Young, "Missing persons," from The Fact of Blackness
38. Spivak, "Woman in Difference," from Outside in the Teaching Machine
39. Riley, "Bodies, Identities ..." from "'Am I That Name?'"
40. Levi-Strauss, from Elementary Structures of Kinship
41. Rubin, "The Traffic in Women," from Women, Class
42. Derrida, "Structure, Sign and Play," from Writing and Difference
43. Scott, "Deconstructing Equality vs. Difference," from Conflicts in Feminism
44. Spivak, "Displacement and the Discourse of Woman," from Displacement
45. Butler, "Imitation and Gender Insubordination," from Inside/Out
46. Butler, "Introduction," from Bodies that Matter
47. Halberstam, "Telling Tales," manuscript
48. C. Jacob Hale, "Consuming the Living," in GLQ: Transgender Issue
49. Sue-Ellen Case, from The Domain-Matrix
50. McClary, "Living to Tell," from Feminine Endings
51. Freccero, "Our Lady of MTV," from The Madonna Companion
52. Hooks, "Madonna," from Black Looks
53. Hooks, "Is Paris Burning?" from Black Looks
54. Butler, "Gender is Burning," from Bodies that Matter
55. Hammonds, "New Technologies of Race," from Processed Lives
56. Grosz, "Animal Sex," from Sexy Bodies
[top of page]


102. Feminist Critical Race Studies

Instructor: Radhika Mongia
TTh 8:00-9:45am
249 Porter

Working from the perspective that race is a cultural invention and racism is a political, economic, and social relation, investigates how "race" is produced as a meaningful and powerful social category. Examines the effects of racism as a social relation, and argues for the necessity of combining feminist and critical race studies. Considers different historical periods and places. Aims to equip students with the tools necessary to critically examine the production and reproduction of race and racism in the U.S. Prerequisite: one course in Women's Studies. Enrollment restricted to 20 juniors and seniors. (General Education Code: E.) Call #60920

[top of page]


113. Politics of Reproduction

Instructor: Dion Farquhar
TTh 6:00-7:45pm
223 Cowell

Examines current debates about reproductive technologies with attention to gender, class, and race inequality through reading and discussion of both liberal (hortatory) and fundamentalist (condemnatory) texts. Investigates how antithetically opposed reproductive politics, policy recommendations, and identity formations share unacknowledged assumptions about reproductive privacy, maternity, paternity, nature, the family, and kinship. Prerequisites: course 100 or one of the following: HISC 80C, Lit 101, LTMO 102A, PHIL 11, POL 101, 104A or B, or SOCI 105B. Enrollment limited to 20 juniors and seniors. Call #60588

[top of page]


*139. African American Women's History

Instructor: Bettina Aptheker
TTh 2:00-3:45pm
250 College Eight

Considers African American women as central to understanding of U.S. history, focusing on everyday survival, resistance, and movements for social change. Discussion of critical theories of historical research and race. Emphasis on biography, cultural history, documentary and archival research. (General Education Code: E) Enrollment restricted to 40 juniors and seniors. Call #60590

[top of page]


159. Public Women: Private Choices

Instructor: Peggy Downes-Baskin
Class: TTh 4:00 - 5:45PM, 194 Kresge
Call #60592

Office hours: TTh 2:30 - 3:45PM & by appt.

Course Description:

Examines how public women make decisions/create images which define our private lives. Compares the ways that women of the 1950s, 1970s, and 1990s balanced professional ambitions/personal priorities. Using film/oral histories/case studies/role-playing, the course analyzes how goals/strategies/expectations have changed over three generations. Stress: the professional vs. the personal: case studies of women leaders of Silicon Valley. Based on our readings/oral histories/interviews in progress with these women, how do we choose to juggle our own balancing act?

Required Texts:

From Bookstore:

Jamieson, Kathleen Hall, Beyond the Double Bind: Women and Leadership, Oxford University Press, 1995
Friedan, Betty, The Feminine Mystique, Norton, 1963 (new Foreword, 1997)

From Reader (available at Copy Center, selected chapters only):

De Beauvoir, Simone, The Second Sex, 1949
Estrich, Susan, Sex and Power, 2000
Friedan, Betty, The Second Stage, 1981
Friedan, Betty, Beyond Gender, 1997
Greer, Germaine, The Female Eunuch, 1971
Heilbrun, Carolyn, The Life of Gloria Steinem, 1995
Sheehy, Gail, Passages, 1976
Woods, Harriet, Stepping Up to Power, 2000

In class we will be viewing selections from the following documentaries (as time permits):

Eleanor Roosevelt, Jackie Kennedy, Hillary Clinton

Basis of Evaluation:

Active participation is expected at each meeting. Students are encouraged to become involved in small group discussions/role-playing sessions. Students will be asked to present three 5-10 minute oral histories and to write a 10-12 page research paper.

 

Course Outline

Week #1

Thursday: 1950-2000 - how did we get from there to here? Rough delineation of pendulum swings between career-centered and family-focused decades. How have women attempted to find a sense of balance? Overview of course: a look at the structure / authors / role of oral histories as they relate to role modeling and mentoring.
Assignment: Jamieson 1,3,4.

Week #2

Tuesday: A look at the role models adopted in the '50s / '70s / '90s. How did these mentors in public positions attempt to shift language, symbols, and the law to empower women? How did they impact: how we live and work / how women weave support systems / how we create balance between the professional and the personal?
Assignment: Jamieson 5, 6. The Second Sex, XXI & XXV

Thursday: Look back on effect of War Years, epitomized by the movie, "Rosie the Riveter" and the Eleanor Roosevelt documentary. Pinpoint triggers which determined women's role in '50s. Close look at role models, movies, novels which framed our perspective of women in the postwar era - years in which rigid stereotypes confined creativity / education / equity. Discussion of goals / methodology of oral histories. Analysis of Jamieson / Second Sex.
Assignment: Friedan, The Feminine Mystique, preface, intro., chapters 1, 2

Week #3

Tuesday: Discussion of Friedan's core concept. Roundtable - tentative selection of 1st oral history--a woman representative of the '50s. Framing of questions to serve as a common core for interviews. Small group role-playing - "getting inside the skin of our grandparents' generation" - an age cohort restricted to three categories - wife, mother, "the other."
Assignment: Friedan 3,4. Set up oral history / secure interview / outline questions.

Thursday: Discussion and critique of Friedan's conceptual framework / factual findings / imagery of the strengths, weaknesses of the typical '50s woman. Does the picture she draws square with the image in films, books, students' own experiences? Who were the role models? (TV, "Ozzie and Harriet"; documentary, Jackie O.)
Assignment: Friedan - 5, 6, epilogue

Week #4

Tuesday: Frustrations build, perceptions of self change, women learn how to communicate / challenge stereotypes. How did this evolve? A new definition of womanhood - style, image, power - begins to surface. Sense of strategy, organizational links, sisterhood, self-worth. Begin oral histories #1. Compiling an overview of women's stories, linkages, and commonalities.
Assignment: Sheehy, Passages, chapters 11,13,16

Thursday: Another feminist wave surfaces in the '60s - fully emerges in the '70s. Sense of professional identity / personal confidence reflected in media, literature. Examination of new language - verbal and body. Analysis of Sheehy's sense of predictable life passages. Oral histories #1.
Assignment: Friedan, The Second Stage, 1&2; Greer, The Female Eunuch, intro, chapters on Womanpower, Revolution

Week #5

Tuesday: Organizational structure of the '70s' feminist movement. Leadership: style, strategy, goals. Points of agreement / differentiation. Literature that transforms expectations. Juggling between personal and professional priorities / sacrifices required. Oral histories #1.
Assignment: Steinem, Intro., Safety, New York.

Thursday: Critique of Friedan's Second Stage, Greer and Steinem. The movement's shifting perspectives - what did it accomplish effectively? What decision led to fragmentation and vulnerability? Analysis of key legislation passed. Supreme Court decisions, media stereotypes. Run through methodology, core questions, approach to 2nd oral history: a woman of the '70s.
Assignment: Steinem - 1968, Awakening, Ms; Prepare oral histories.

Week #6

Tuesday: In-depth analysis of the '70s - focusing on the splintering of feminism. Comparison of priorities / goals and actual accomplishments. Critique of Steinem. Start oral histories #2.
Assignment: Steinem - Trashing, Imperatives for Change, Epilogue; Research topics due on Tuesday

Thursday: Finish analysis of Steinem's role: contrast with theory, role, character of Friedan / Greer / Sheehy. Legislation, court decisions, stereotypes of early and late '70s compared. Begin oral histories #2.
Assignment: Friedan, Beyond Gender, Chapter 1; Tentative outline of reseach topic.

Week #7

Tuesday: Definition of the term "feminism" as used during '70s. Analyze organizational structure of movement / examine relationship with media. Small groups - characterize the personalities which emanated from the '70s and their image as perceived by the public. Oral histories #2.
Assignment: individual appointments to OK research approach, bibliography, and scope of research paper. Estrich, chapters 1, 2, 5, 10.

Thursday: The Reagan years; the backlash generated by economy, legislation, media bias. Divisiveness over Reagan's appointments, attitude, agenda. Small groups - impact of specific role models, TV, movies on public perception. Run through questions, techniques for 3rd oral history. Finish oral histories #2.
Assignment: Woods, pages 179-229.

Week #8

Tuesday: Evaluation of overall impact of Reagan policies on both professional and personal lives of women. How strong was the movement as Clinton took office? Had cleavages deepened, priorities shifted, strategies solidified? Had the backlash of the '80s forced a reevaluation / reimaging?
Assignment: Prepare 3rd oral history. Review of Silicon Valley case studies. Finalize all elements of research paper.

Thursday: Crucial events / personalities / stereotypes which emerged in Clinton years. Describe any shift in balance between priorities related to professional vs. personal life. The '90s style as defined by role models / mentors / movies. How has this new image been translated by media / accepted by the public? Is there a new male role model? Start oral histories #3.
Assignment: Review and critique of Silicon Valley case studies. Research paper.

Week #9

Tuesday: Legislation, Supreme Court decisions, images of the Clinton years which you feel will impact your life. Your evaluation of President Clinton's impact on feminism. Define: Hillary's role - past, present, future / the qualities you most identify with in her character and image. The Clintons as a team - goals and outcomes. Oral histories #3.
Assignment: Research paper.

Thursday: Three generational comparisons of women's agenda, strategy, style. Has a distinctive women's style evolved in 50 years? How different is it from the male model, and can its effectiveness be measured? What charismatic, high-profile women best exemplify this style in the political and corporate spheres? Role-playing the male / female leadership styles. Finish oral histories #3.
Assignment: Research paper.

Week #10

Tuesday: Making the "fit" between Jamieson's dualities and the dominant pairing in each decade studied. How would you evaluate the balance in each of Jamieson's dichotomies, ex. Womb / brain, for the '50s, '70s, '90s? How important a role did backlash play in determining women's self-image / self-determination?
Assignment: Research paper.

Thursday: Your personal evaluation of the progress women have made. Your level of satisfaction with: 1) impact in politics / media / corporate world; 2) their roles as wives and mothers; 3) current balance between the professional and the personal. Where would you place yourself on the continuum? Roundtable discussion / appraisal of Hillary Clinton. Is she a reflection of the times? What kind of mentorship would you like to see from her? Compare her with other First Ladies - Eleanor Roosevelt, Kennedy, Reagan, Bush.
Assignment: Research paper. Short report (3 minutes) on paper next Tuesday.

Week #11

Tuesday: What specific changes in attitude, policy, shift in balance do you see as most meaningful to your own lives? What elements are most important in changing the status quo? Roundtable: research reports / intergenerational links - how do we "pass on" progress?
All papers due.

[top of page]


*161. Body Politics/Feminist Politics

Instructor: Susan Basow
MW 12:30-2:15pm
J Baskin Engineering 156

Critical evaluation of the political nature of body ideals and the significance of the body in feminist politics. Examines how science, law, and social norms shape our perceptions of sexual and racial differences, and how such perceptions affect discriminatory or exclusionary practices. Explores how change can be fostered to facilitate feminist goals. Topics include sexual, gender, and racial identity; the beauty myth, eating disorders, cosmetic surgery, and reproductive choices. Prereq.: course 100 or permission of instructor. Enrollment: 35. Call #60964

[top of page]


189. Advanced Topics in Feminist Theory

Instructor: Radhika Mongia
Wed. 12:30-3:30pm
319 Kresge

Focuses on a particular problem in feminist theory. Problems will vary each year but might include theorizing the gendered subject, racializing gender, the meeting points of psychoanalysis and social-political analysis in theorizing gender, the relationship between queer theory and feminist theory, postcolonial feminist theory. Prerequisite: course 100. Enrollment restricted to 20 sophomores, juniors, and seniors. Call #60594

[top of page]


* Mandatory secondary sections will be assigned during the first week of class.

[top of page]