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Anthropology - Winter 1999


[ANTH-080D-01][ANTH-080G-01][ANTH-106-01][ANTH-146-01]
[ANTH-179L-01][ANTH-194I-01][ANTH-196A-01][ANTH-196B-01]
ANTHROPOLOGY 80D: "AFRICA TODAY"

Instructor: Carolyn Martin Shaw
Times: MW 5:00-6:45 p.m.
Location: Kresge 327

From the newspaper headlines to the classroom, this course will cover current topics and conflicts in sub-Saharan
African Politics, culture, and society. Carolyn Martin Shaw has worked in Kenya and Zimbabwe and is especially
interested in gender relations and social
change.

 
ANTHROPOLOGY 80G: Introduction To Greater Mexican Folklore

Times: MWF 12:30-1:40
Location: SS II, Room 75


Professor:
Olga Nájera-Ramirez
Office: Social Sciences 1, room 406
Phone: 9-4677
Office hours: Wed. 1-3 and by appt.


Course Description

This course introduces students to a broad sampling of verbal and nonverbal
forms of Mexican folklore on both sides of the U.S.-Mexico border. We will
concentrate on experiencing these forms through texts, tapes, film, and if
possible, through performances. Attention to how these forms have been
used by scholars to comment on Mexican culture will be an underlying theme
in the class. Knowledge of Spanish is useful but not required.

Enrollment limited to 70. This course satisfies the "T"(topical) and "E"
(ethnic studies) general education requirements and is open to students
>from all disciplines. This class will prove useful to students interested
in the anthropology major, but it does not fulfill the requirements for the
major.

1. This course will be run in lecture-discussion format. Students must
complete all assigned readings before each class meeting and come to class
prepared to contribute in the discussion.

2. A reader will serve as the required text for this course. In addition,
films, slides and audio recordings will be used extensively to afford
students an opportunity to experience the specific forms of folklore under
study.

3. Students will be evaluated on the basis of participation defined in
terms of regular attendance to class, actively engaging in class
discussion, and completing all assignments on schedule. Quizzes, a
midterm, and a final will be required.

Recommended texts for students desiring more historical and cultural
background (on reserve in McHenry Library):

Meyer and Sherman, The Course of Mexican History
Frances Toor, A Treasury of Mexican Folkways
Américo Paredes, Folklore and Cuture on the Texas-Mexican Border
Joe Graham, Hecho en Tejas
Bauman and Abrahmas, And Other Neighborly Names 
ANTHROPOLOGY 106: Primate Behavior and Ecology

The course views primates (monkeys and apes) and in terms of their
evolution and geographical distribution, and as members of the larger order
of mammals. Prosimians, new world monkeys, old world monkeys, the great
apes, and the species within these groups will be studied in terms of both
their unique adaptive characteristics and their similarities. Life history
of primates, social relationships, the relationship of anatomy and
behavior, and communication, learning and intelligence will all be areas
emphasized. The history of primatology as a discipline will also be
covered. The relevance of primates for understanding human evolution is a
unifying theme of the course.

prerequisite: Anthro 1, Introduction to Human Evolution

Instructor: Joanne Tanner
Ph.D. in Evolutionary Psychology, University of St. Andrews, Scotland
area of research: great ape cognition and communication

 
ANTH 146: Anthropology and the Environment

Professor: Hugh Raffles
E-mail: raffles@ucsc.edu

This upper-division course examines the politics of anthropology's engagement with the environment. After briefly reviewing the lineage of anthropological approaches to human-nature relations, we will look at the roles of natural science, intellectual histories, and the colonial and modern state in producing and managing what we now think of as "nature." This work will form the foundation for the examination of a series of case-studies of environmental conflicts. This course involves substantial reading and active student participation in class. Students will work in groups and will present one large-scale poster presentation to the class during the quarter. A term paper and mid-term are also required. Syllabus and weekly reading list are available at http://catsic.ucsc.edu/~anth146/index.html

Course limit: 70

 
ANTHROPOLOGY 179L-ZOOARCHAEOLOGY LAB: OSTEOLOGY OF MAMMALS, BIRDS, FISH

Time: TuTh 9:00 a.m.- 12:00 noon
Place: 449 Social Sciences I


Instructor's Office: 351 Social Sciences I
E-mail: dianegg@ucsc.edu
Phone: 459-2633 (msg 459-3366)
Office Hours: W 12:30-3:00 pm; or by appt

An intensive course in vertebrate osteology, with an archaeological emphasis, useful to students of archaeology, physical anthropology, biology, and paleontology. Using the California fauna, you will learn to identify major families and species of mammals, obtain an overview of the bones of birds and fish, as well as human and nonhuman modifications to bones that testify to their postmortem histories. Students completing this course have successfully worked as entry-level faunal analysts on archaeological excavations and in paleontological museums, and been able to undertake independent research in this specialty. You must have successfully completed Anthropology 179 or the equivalent to qualify for this course.

REQUIRED WORK:
(1) There will be 11 in-class, open-book practical quizzes, at the beginning of lab sessions specified below. Practicals will last about 30 minutes and will be corrected immediately in class.
(2) Each student will research and present ONE natural history profile of a species dealt with in the course, following models in the Lab Manual, due when we cover the vertebrate group to which it belongs. No other papers or exams will be assigned.
Expect to spend as much as four more hours a week, in addition to the allotted 8-hour lab periods, studying specimens. All student admitted to the class will receive a room key, so that they can come in when they have the time in their schedules.

REQUIRED TEXTS:
Steve Parker The Skeleton (available at Bay Tree Bookstore)
Farrand, John Jr. Audubon Society Pock Guides. Familiar Animal Tracks. Borzoi Knopf, New York. (available at Bay Tree Bookstore)
Diane Gifford-Gonzalez Anthropology 179L Lab Manual (available at Campus Copy Center)
Plus:
1. A 2" or 3" three-ring binder for the Lab Manual and for your drawings.
2. Plain white paper or blue-lined grid paper with three-ring hole punches.
3. Pencil and eraser.

RECOMMENDED TEXTS: Don't purchase unless you are strongly committed to the subject.
B. Miles Gilbert 1980 Mammalian Osteology. B. M. Gilbert, 709 Kearney, Laramie, Wyo. 82070.
B. Miles Gilbert 1985 Avian Osteology. B. M. Gilbert, 709 Kearney, Laramie, Wyo. 82070.
TECHNICAL MATERIALS ON RESERVE AT McHENRY LIBRARY
Diane Gifford-Gonzalez Zooarchaeology Lab Illustrative Materials
Angela Von Den Driesch 1976 A guide to the measurement of animal bones from archaeological sites. Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University, Cambridge.
B. Miles Gilbert 1980 Mammalian Osteology. B. M. Gilbert, 709 Kearney, Laramie, Wyo. 82070.
1985 Avian Osteology. B. M. Gilbert, 709 Kearney, Laramie, Wyo. 82070.
Stanley J. Olsen 1960. Post-cranial skeletal characters of Bison and Bos. Peabody Museum, Cambridge.
1964 [1973 printing] Mammal remains from archaeological sites. Part I. Southeastern and southwestern United States. Peabody Museum, Cambridge.
1968 Fish, amphibian, and reptile remains from archaeological sites. Peabody Museum, Cambridge. Papers of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University 56, no. 2.
1972 Osteology for the archaeologist. Papers of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University 56:3-4
IMPORTANT NOTE ABOUT DRAWINGS:
Students are strongly urged to build up a portfolio of reference sketches during lab sessions to help them identify specimens on the quizzes, and later in their careers. Published sources provide diagrams of bones for your reference, but is much better to work with the bones themselves, rather than with illustrations in books. Plan on making your own references sketches and notes during lab time. Artistically "poor" illustrations that you've made yourself and annotated after close study of osteological elements are much more useful to you than the "pretty" ones in books.

LABORATORY AND QUIZ SCHEDULE
Read over the lab materials for each lab before the lab. When needed, consult published materials relevant to the lab on Reserve at McHenry Library. Illustrative materials and articles cited are in a looseleaf binder entitled "Zooarchaeology Lab Illustrative Materials."
"QUIZ: 1" = Quiz on Lab 1 materials, etc.

DATE TOPIC QUIZ ON LAB
Tu 1/5 Introduction and orientation. Vertebrates evolution and classification. Reading: Preface, Anthropology 179L Lab Manual
Th 1/7 Lab 1: Bones and mammal skeleton
Reading: Parker The Skeleton-- skim for appropriate sections
Tu 1/12 Lab 2: Mammal teeth QUIZ: 1
Reading: Parker The Skeleton-- skim for appropriate sections
Th 1/14 Lab 3: Functional anatomy and terminology QUIZ: 2
Reading: Parker The Skeleton-- skim for appropriate sections
Tu 1/19 Lab 4: Dogs and cats (also use Lab 1 cat diagram) QUIZ: 3
Th 1/21 Lab 4: Dogs and cats, continued
Tu 1/26 Lab 5: Meet the mustelids QUIZ: 4
Th 1/28 Lab 6: Aboriginal artiodactyls Reading: Milton Hildebrand 1955 Skeletal differences between deer, sheep. and goats. California Fish and Game 41:327-346.
Tu 2/2 GROUNDHOG DAY!! Lab 7: Introduced artiodactyls
Reading: REVIEW Hildebrand 1955 AND Joachim Boessneck 1969 Osteological differences between sheep (Ovis aries Linné) and goat (Capra hircus Linné). In Science in Archaeology, D. R.. Brothwell and E. S. Higgs, editors. Thames and Hudson, London. Pp. 331-358. QUIZ 5
Th 2/4 Lab 8: Flippered friends: pinnipeds QUIZ: 3/7
Tu 2/9 Lab 8: Flippered friends, part 2
Th 2/11 Lab 9: Bears, raccoons, and equids QUIZ: 8
Tu 2/16 EXCHANGE DAY -- NO CLASS -- LAB OPEN FOR STUDY
Th 2/18 Lab 10: Lagomorphs, rodents, & insectivores
Tu 2/23 Lab 11: Homo sapiens sapiens QUIZ: 9
Th 2/25 Lab 12: The birds!
Reading: (1) Alfred Sherwood Romer 1966 Birds. In Vertebrate Paleontology. University of Chicago Press, Chicago. (2) Olsen, Stanley J. 1968 Appendix I. Osteology of the wild turkey. Fish, amphibian, and reptile remains from archaeological sites. Peabody Museum, Cambridge. Papers of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University 56, no. 2.
Tu 3/2 Lab 13: Go fish! QUIZ: 10/12*
Th 3/4 Lab 14: Taphonomic traces QUIZ: 13
Reading: Review Anthropology 179 Reader on cuts, carnivore and rodent marks, weathering, abrasion, etc.
Tu 3/9 Sorting archaeological bones QUIZ: 14
Th 3/11 Archaeological sorting, final remarks

*This is the correct lab combination
 
Anth 194I: Anthropology of Development

Professor: Hugh Raffles
E-mail: raffles@ucsc.edu

This senior seminar considers the literature on "Third World development;" that is, the political, cultural, and economic impulse to move certain nation-states in the direction of "modernity." It asks where the development idea has come from, what it implies, how it is manifested on the ground; and if there is potential or reason for its reinvention. This is a course with a significant reading load in which materials vary geographically and topically, but are in general theoretically-focused. Some familiarity with post-structuralist thought is advantageous though not essentail. Students will present class sessions, actively engage in seminar discussions, contribute weekly reading-responses to the class Web site, and complete a major term paper. Syllabus and weekly reading list are available at http://catsic.ucsc.edu/~anth194l/index.html

Course limit: 15


Anthropology 196A and 196B: Archaeology of the American Southwest

Class Meetings: Wed 12-3 pm
Location:
Applied Sciences Teleconferencing Classroom


Instructor:
Dr. Judith A. Habicht-Mauche
Lab: 423 Social Science 1
Phone: 831/459-3201
E-mail: judith@ucsc.edu


Course Description:

This course will outline the development of native cultures in the American Southwest from Paleo-Indian times (ca. 9500 B.C.) through early European contact (ca. A.D. 1700). Topics to be covered include: early foraging cultures, the development of agriculture, the emergence and decline of regional alliances, changes in socio-political organization, external relations and trade, Athapaskan migrations, and the effects of early Spanish contact on the native people of the region. Special emphasis will be placed on evaluating how changes in anthropological theory have effected our understanding of the evolution and history of native Southwestern societies.

This course will be co-taught, via teleconferening facilities, with Dr. Steve Shackley of the Phoebe Hearst Museum at Berkeley. It will taught as two continuing three unit courses in the Winter (196A) and Spring (196B), to conform to the Berkeley's semester schedule. Students must take both courses to receive a passing grade for either.

Each student will be required to write a 20-25 page research paper exploring, in greater depth, one of the topics brought up in class or a related topic in Southwest Prehistory. UCSC students will receive special instruction in the research, writing and revision process. This research paper fulfills the senior thesis exit requirement in Anthropology. Student evaluations will be based on participation in class discussions, the quality of class presentations and short critical papers, and on the research papers, which will be evaluated for scholarly content, originality, style, and professional polish.

Anth 1, 2, 3 are pre-requisites for this course. Anth 176 (North American Prehistory) is strongly recommended. The class is not recommended for anyone who has not taken at least one upper division archaeology class. Students should have basic familiarity with e-mail and the internet. This course fulfills the General Education writing-intensive requirement (code W) for the University.


Required Texts:

Cordell, Linda S. (1997) Archaeology of the Southwest. 2nd Edition. Academic Press, Orlando.

Hubbuch, Susan M. (1996) Writing Research Papers Across the Curriculum. 4th Edition. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich College Publishers, Fort Worth.

(Available at Bay Tree Bookstore and on reserve at McHenry Library)

[An extensive list of more specialized readings will be available via electronic reserves.]

 

 

Revised 7/23/04.