UCSC Registrar
Advance Course Information

Fall 2002

This information effective for Fall 2002.
Check with instructor the first day of class for any changes.


Latin American and Latino Studies

[LALS-080C] [LALS-110A] [LALS-142A]


80C. Power and Resistance in the Americas: Cross-Border Social Movements

Fall 2002
T/Th 4-5:45
Instructor: Susanne Jonas
Office: Merrill 110, x 9-3232 or 9-2855 (message)
Office Hours: Wed. 1-4, Th. 10-11, or by appt.
E-mail: sjonas@cats.ucsc.edu
TA: Ernesto Bustillos, e-mail: enbustil@cats.ucsc.edu

Course Description:

This course focuses on the politics of power and resistance in relation to major issues facing the Americas in the 21st century. Since we are studying "the Americas" in a transnational world, the issues are cross-border in scope, linking Latin Americans to Latino populations in the U.S. The course highlights cross-border popular and social movements (resistance) that are emerging and seeking alternatives to neoliberal "globalization" and "free trade" (power). Although many of these popular movements are locally-based, increasingly they are adopting internationalist, cross-border, binational and transnational perspectives in order be more effective in the 21st century—to revive the activist approach: "Don’t Mourn, Organize." The course has been updated for Spring 2002 to include the post-9/11 context.

The course will cover the following issues:

While we will study specific cases from all areas of the Americas, many cases will highlight binational Central American (as well as Mexican) experiences, and we will give special emphasis to California’s connections with Latin America. Gen Ed codes T-3 and E.

Course Readings: Required readings are (a) Jeremy Brecher, et al., Globalization from Below (available at Bay Tree and Slug Books) and (b) a Course Reader (to be sold in class). An optional but highly recommended background book will be Juan González, Harvest of Empire. Additional resources will include a variety of books (on Reserve), videos/ films, tapes, and guest speakers.

Requirements and basis for evaluation of students: a midterm exam and a final exam (both take-home). There will also be 2 or 3 smaller written assignments. Students are expected to attend all class sessions, keep up with course readings, and participate actively in class discussions and in weekly section meetings.

NOTE:

  1. Class and section attendance is mandatory; all absences should be excused ahead of time.
  2. If for some reason you need to take an "Incomplete," you must negotiate it ahead of time with the Instructor and TA, including the deadline for turning in the work and forms.
  3. Although this is a lower-division course, open to all students campus-wide, it will be available for upper division credit. (Details to be worked out with the Instructor.)

Course Topics and Outline

(Dates to be adjusted for Fall 2002)

Course Introduction (March 26)

I. "Development for Whom?" Revisited: Globalization and its Discontents

(a) Globalization, Neoliberalism, and Free Trade in the Americas (March 28, April 2, 4)

Guest Speaker, April 2: Professor Philip McCalman (Economics)
In-class discussion, part of April 4
Readings: (1) Brecher et. al., Globalization from Below—esp. Chapters 1,2,7,8, Glossary
(2) Reader, Sec. I(a) (on reserve till April 4)
Recommended background reading: Juan González, Harvest of Empire (on reserve)

(b) Responses "From Below: Protest Movements (from Rio to Porto Alegre) and the Search for Alternatives (April 9)

Readings: Reader, Sec. I(b)

(c) Anti-Sweatshop Campaigns, Cross-Border Labor Coalitions (April 11, 16)

Guest Speaker, April 11: David Bacon (noted photo-journalist)
Assignment: Cross-Border Labor Assignment due April 16
Readings: Reader, Sec. I(c)

(d) Immigrant Labor Organizing (April 16, 18)

Video, April 18: "Bread and Roses"
Readings: Reader, Sec. I(d)

II. Immigration, Binational Migrant Communities, Campaigns for Immigrant Rights, and New Conceptions of Citizenship

(a) The Immigration Debates (April 23)

Assignment: Receive Take-Home Midterm, April 23
Reading: (1) Reader, Sec. II(a)
(2) Brecher et al., Chapter 4

(b) Central American and Mexican Binational Migrant Communities (April 25, 30)

Video, April 25: "Mayan Voices, American Lives"
Assignment: Midterm Due at beginning of class, April 30
Reading: start Reader, Sec. II(b)

(c) Campaigns for Immigrant Rights and New Conceptions of Citizenship (May 2)

Reading: finish Reader, Sec. II(b) and all of Sec. II(c)

III. ECO-92 and Beyond: The Politics of Environmental Justice and Sustainable Development (May 7, 9)

Guest Speaker, May 9: Professor Manuel Pastor (LALS)
Video, in class or section: "The Burning Season"
Reading: Reader, Sec. III

IV. Women’s Movements and Cross-Border Links, International Gay/Lesbian Movements (May 14, 16)

Assignment: Identity Statement, due May 16
Reading: Reader, Sec. IV

V. Indigenous Diasporas and Movements across Borders (May 21, 23)

Reading: Reader, Sec. V

VI. Struggles for Democracy, Human Rights, and Justice across Borders, and Movements toward Transnational Civil Society (May 28, 30)

Reading: Reader, Sec. VI

Assignment: Receive Take-Home Final Exam, May 30

Take-Home Final Due, June 6, 11:00 a.m.

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110A. Topics in Pre-Hispanic Visual Culture: Mexico

Instructor: Carolyn Dean
E-mail: csdean@cats.ucsc.edu

This course examines selected visual cultures from the gulf coast, central, western, and southern portions of (what is today) Mexico between c. 1500 BCE and CE 1521, including those of the Aztec, the Mixtec, Teotihuacan, West Mexico, El Tajin, the Zapotec, and the Olmec. In addition, we will critically analyze some of the past and current scholarship in the field of pre-Hispanic Mexican culture studies. Because scholarly efforts to interpret visual culture become increasingly problematic with chronological distance, we will begin with the most recent and best documented pre-Hispanic culture (the Mexica/Aztec) and work our way back to the earliest complex society (the Olmec). Lectures will NOT survey all of pre-Hispanic Mexican art history nor make any attempt to cover all aspects of Mexican cultural production. Rather, we will focus on selected issues and problems facing scholars in their study of over 3,000 years of Mexican visual culture.

Texts: The text for this course is Mary Ellen Miller's The Art of Mesoamerica from Olmec to Aztec, rev. ed. (London: Thames & Hudson), 1996. It is on sale at the UCSC book store and is on reserve at McHenry (call no. F 1219.3.A7 M54 1996).

There is also a required reader available at Bay Tree.

Evaluations will be based on two exams (one midterm and one final) and two papers. The papers (combined) count as 40% of your course evaluation/grade; the midterm counts 25% and the final 35%. You must complete both papers and pass the final to pass the course.

Exams: Both midterm and final exams will consist of slide identification and essays.

Papers: Two 3-5 page critiques of assigned readings are required.

Lecture Topics:

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142A. Central America: Revolution, Intervention, and Social Change

Fall 2002
Instructor: Susanne Jonas
Office: Merrill 110, x9-3232, 9-2855-message
Office Hours: Tuesday, 1-4, Wednesday, 11-12, or by appointment
E-mail: sjonas@cats.ucsc.edu

Course Description:

This course (Gen Ed code E) aims to give students the broadest possible understanding of the situation in Central America today, with a particular focus on Nicaragua, El Salvador, and Guatemala. It also highlights Honduras and Costa Rica as a contrast (in part, to prepare students planning to go to Costa Rica for EAP). Specifically, the course is designed to examine the region from the perspectives of the principal Central American actors and to explain the historical and socio-economic roots of the popular and revolutionary movements in Central America; to provide a comprehensive understanding of U.S. policies in the region; to evaluate the results of the peace processes ending the civil wars in Nicaragua, El Salvador and Guatemala. In the wake of the Fall, 1998, devastating Hurricane Mitch, the 2001 earthquakes in El Salvador, and other natural disasters, the course will also focus on strategies for sustainable reconstruction and development in the region, and the role of new social actors in such development. The course also includes a section on Central American immigrants living in California and elsewhere in the US—their situations in the U.S. and their links to their home countries and communities. Finally, U.S. policy in Central America will be related to currently unfolding U.S. actions in the world (Fall 2001).

Course Materials and Resources: The required readings for the course are: (1) a course Reader, and John Booth & Thomas Walker, Understanding Central America. Additional optional reading: Susanne Jonas, Of Centaurs and Doves: Guatemala's Peace Process; and Thomas Walker and Ariel Armony (Eds.), Repression, Resistance and Democratic Transition in Central America. The Reader will be sold in class; the books are available for purchase at Bay Tree Bookstore.

In addition, there will be a list of recommended/optional readings, which will be on reserve at McHenry Library as available. Additional course materials and resources will include films, videos, tapes, and guest speakers from varying points of view.

Course Requirements and Evaluations: Required work includes (1) a take-home midterm examination; (2) a take-home final exam; (3) class presentations, as they come up, on topics of study; (4) periodic reports on items in the news; and (5) other classroom assignments. Students will be evaluated on the basis of written and oral work in the class. In addition to fulfilling course requirements, students should keep up with course readings and come well prepared in order to contribute to lively discussion and debate in the class. Finally, this class places particular emphasis on following contemporary developments in Central America in the major news media.

NOTE:

  1. Class attendance is mandatory; all absences must be excused.
  2. If for some reason you should need to take an "Incomplete" in this class, you must negotiate it ahead of time with the Instructor—including the deadline for turning in the work.

Topics/Sessions

(Dates to be adjusted for Fall 2002)

NOTE: For readings included in each section of the Reader, see Reader Table of Contents.

I. Overview of the Region; Historical Background and Roots of the Crises in Central America (September 24, 26)

Readings: M 9/24 B/W Chapters 1-3
W 9/26 Reader, Sec. I

II. Guatemala: Legacies of the 1954 U.S. Intervention, the 36-years' Civil War, and the Peace Accords (October 1, 3, 8)

Readings: M 10/1 Reader, Sec. II, Jonas
B/W Chapters 4 (on Guatemala) and 8
W 10/3 Reader, Sec. II thru Fauriol (Fauriol optional)
M 10/8 finish Reader, Sec. II

III. El Salvador: Origins of the Civil War, U.S. Involvement, the Peace Accords, and Post-War Situation (October 10, 15, 17)

W 10/10 Film: Romero
Readings: W 10/10 Reader, Sec. III thru Platform
B/W Chapters 4 (on El Salvador) and 7
M 10/15 Reader, Sec. III thru Arms Control Caucus (Gleijeses optional)
W 10/17 finish Reader, Sec. III (Lungo, Kufeld optional)
Receive Midterm: October 22
Midterm Due: October 29, at beginning of class

IV. Nicaragua: The Sandinista Revolution, the U.S.-sponsored Counterrevolution, the Post-Sandinista Era (October 22, 24, 29, 31)

Readings: M 10/22 B/W Chapter 4 (on Nicaragua)
W 10/24 B/W Chapter 6
M 10/29 Reader, Sec. IV - begin readings on Nicaragua
W 10/31 Reader; Sec. IV–finish readings on Nicaragua
W 10/31 Guest Speaker: Elizabeth Simpson

V. Costa Rica and Honduras: Non-Revolutionary Countries (November 5)

Readings: M 11/5 B/W Chapters 4 (on Costa Rica and Honduras) and 9

VI. United States Policy and Alternatives: The "New Cold War," the Reagan Doctrine, the Central American Peace Process, and the Panama Invasion (November 7, 12, 14)

W 11/7 Discussion also on Nicaraguan election results
Readings: W 11/7 Reader, Sec. VI through Sharpe (Sharpe optional)
M 11/12 B/W, Chapter 10
W 11/14 FILM: The Panama Deception
Readings: W 11/14 Finish Reader, Sec. VI

VII. Post-War Central America in the 1990s and 21st Century, Central Americans in the U.S., and Hurricane Mitch: Neoliberalism, Cross-Border Organizing, Migration, Mitch, and a Sustainable Future (November 19, 26, 28)

M 11/19 Guest Speaker: Eric Holt-Giménez
Readings: M 11/19 Reader, Sec. VII, Envio, Lucentini, and articles on Hurricane Mitch
W 11/21 Thanksgiving Eve – no class
Readings: M 11/26 and W 11/28: finish Reader, Sec. VII
Receive Final: November 28
Final Due: December 5

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